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Research Article| Volume 50, SUPPLEMENT 5, S25-S28, December 2019

Rectus abdominis free tissue transfer in lower extremity reconstruction: Long term follow up in 58 cases

  • Ramzi C. Moucharafieh
    Correspondence
    Correspondence to: Hand and Microvascular Surgery, Saint Georges University Hospital, Lebanon.
    Affiliations
    Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Saint Georges University Medical Center, Balamand University, P.O. Box 166378, Achrafieh, Beirut 1100 2807, Lebanon

    Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Clemenceau Medical Center affiliated with Johns Hopkins International, Clemenceau Beirut, Lebanon
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  • Alexandre H. Nehme
    Affiliations
    Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Saint Georges University Medical Center, Balamand University, P.O. Box 166378, Achrafieh, Beirut 1100 2807, Lebanon
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  • Mohammad I. Badra
    Affiliations
    Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Clemenceau Medical Center affiliated with Johns Hopkins International, Clemenceau Beirut, Lebanon
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  • Mohammad Jawad H. Rahal
    Affiliations
    Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Clemenceau Medical Center affiliated with Johns Hopkins International, Clemenceau Beirut, Lebanon
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Published:October 19, 2019DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.injury.2019.10.042

      Abstract

      This study evaluates the long-term results of rectus abdominis free-tissue transfer performed for lower extremity reconstruction.

      Methods

      Over a period of 8 years 58 were available for long term follow-up. Indications for reconstruction included acute wounds with soft tissue defects, diabetic foot ulcers, and chronic osteomyelitis.

      Results

      At a mean follow-up of 18 years, there were no major complications in the soft tissue defect coverage group except for one patient who continued to have recurrent folliculitis over the weight bearing heel area, which was treated by repeated debridement. Among the diabetic patients, two patients had recurrent ulcerations of the forefoot which were detected early and treated conservatively. In the osteomyelitis group, however, there were no recurrences of the foot infection.

      Conclusions

      The rectus abdominis free-tissue transfer provided an excellent method of soft tissue reconstruction with a very minimal long-term complication rate, and a very high rate of success in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers and chronic osteomyelitis

      Keywords

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