Magnetic resonance imaging of AO/ASIF stainless steel and titanium implants

References

1. ASTM A 340, Standard terminology of symbols and definitions relating to magnetic testing, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA.

   • Google Scholar
2. Magnetic properties of stainless steel.
   in: Carpenter stainless steels: selection, alloy data, fabrication. Carpenter Technology Corporation, 1987: 227-228
   • Google Scholar
3. • Shelleck F.
   • Crues J.
   High-Field-Strength MR Imaging and Metallic Biomedical Implants: An Ex-Vivo Evaluation of Deflection Forces.
   AJR. August 1988; 151: 389-392
   • Scopus (136)
   • PubMed
   • Crossref
   • Google Scholar
4. • Buchli R
   • Bösiger P
   • Meier D
   Heating Effects of Metallic Implants by MRI Examinations. Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Zürich and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, January 11, 1988
   • Google Scholar

5. Severn Engineering Company, Inc., 98 Edgewood Street, Annapolis, Maryland, 21401.

   • Google Scholar
6. • Augustiny N
   • Schulthess G
   • Meier D
   • P Bösiger
   MR Imaging of Large Nonferromagnetic Metallic Implants at 1.5 T.
   Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography. July/August 1987; ll: 673-683
   • Google Scholar

7. Savolaine ER, Ibraheim N, Andrishak T, Jackson W: “Anterior and Posterior Cervical Spine Fixation Using Titanium Implants to Facilitate Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluation,“ Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma, 3:(4):295–299

   • Google Scholar
8. • Frazer H
   (reported from the 55th AAOS), “MRI called superbly sensitive for early AVN,”.
   Orthopedics Today. 1988; 8: 3
   • Google Scholar

9. Berquist TH: Technical Considerations in Magnetic Resonance Imaging, In: Berquist TH (ed.): Magnetic resonance of the musculo-skeletal system, pp. 65-83, Raven Press

   • Google Scholar
10. • Hirt U
    Der abgebrochene Bohrer ohne Implantatkontakt.
    Inaug. Diss, Zurich. 1991;
    • Google Scholar