This paper is only available as a PDF. To read, Please Download here.
Abstract
Three cases with injury of the axillary artery and brachial plexus complicating a
displaced proximal fracture of the humerus are presented. In two patients the arterial
injury was not recognized on admission. Vascular repair had to be carried out in all
three cases. Two patients showed a persistent neurological deficit. In two of the
cases, the arterial injury may have been caused by an attempt at closed reduction
of the fracture. The possibility of axillary arterial injury should be considered
in proximal fractures of the humerus with severe medial displacement of the shaft
of the humerus.
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to InjuryAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Vascular complications of shoulder injuries: A report of two cases.J. Bone Joint Surg. 1956; 38B: 528
- Les lésions de l'artère axillaire et de ses branches consecutives a un traumatisme fermé de l'epaule.Ann. Chir. (Paris). 1973; 27: 587
- Axillary thrombosis after fracture of the humerus: A case report.J. Bone Joint Surg. 1980; 62A: 1214
- Ischemia complicating injury.J. Bone Joint Surg. 1968; 50B: 482
- Displaced proximal humeral fractures. Part I: Classification and evaluation.J. Bone Joint Surg. 1970; 52A: 1077
- Displaced proximal humeral fractures. Part II: Treatment of three-part and four-part displacement.J. Bone Joint Surg. 1970; 52A: 1090
- Fractures and dislocations of the shoulder.in: Fractures. Vol. 1. J. B. Lippincott, Philadelphia1975: 585
- Major arterial injury in closed fracture of the neck of the humerus: Report of a case.J. Bone Joint Surg. 1969; 51A: 508
- Injuries of the axillary artery caused by fractures of the neck of the humerus.Injury. 1976; 8: 120
- Axillary artery injury as a complication of proximal humeral fractures: Two case reports and a review of the literature.Clin. Orthop. 1984; 189: 234
Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
February 28,
1987
Identification
Copyright
© 1987 Published by Elsevier Inc.