Advertisement
Research Article| Volume 18, ISSUE 5, P313-314, September 1987

Download started.

Ok

Unemployment, alcohol and injury in West Belfast

      This paper is only available as a PDF. To read, Please Download here.

      Abstract

      The relationship of being employed or not to alcohol consumption and subsequent injury which necessitated hospital treatment was evaluated prospectively in 116 patients coming to the Accident and Emergency Department of a large teaching hospital. Details relating to employment, category and situation of injury were collected prospectively on a standard form and breath alcohol content was evaluated in all subjects.
      Employment or not was related to alcohol consumption and subsequent associated accidents: 40 per cent of unemployed subjects sustained accidents related to alcohol compared with 8 per cent of employed patients (P < 0.01 by the χ2 test). Accidents related to alcohol also tended to occur in public places. These findings represent previously unrecognized associations between employment, alcohol consumption and subsequent accidents.
      To read this article in full you will need to make a payment

      Purchase one-time access:

      Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online access
      One-time access price info
      • For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
      • For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'

      Subscribe:

      Subscribe to Injury
      Already a print subscriber? Claim online access
      Already an online subscriber? Sign in
      Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect

      References

      1. Labour Market Data Employment Gazette. 1985; (Anonymous): S1-S64
        • Holt S.
        • Stewart I.C.
        • Dixon J.M.
        • et al.
        Alcohol and the emergency service.
        Br. Med. J. 1980; 281: 638
        • Honkanen R.
        • Visuri T.
        Blood alcohol levels in a series of injured patients with special reference to accident and type of injury.
        Ann. Chir. Gynaecol. 1976; 65: 287
        • Moser K.A.
        • Fox A.J.
        • James D.R.
        Unemployment and mortality in the OPCS longitudinal study.
        Lancet. 1984; ii: 1324
        • Office of Population Censuses and Surveys
        General Household Survey. HMSO, London1982: 1984
        • Shepherd D.M.
        • Baraclough B.M.
        Work and suicide: an empirical investigation.
        Br. J. Psychiatry. 1980; 136: 469
        • Smith R.
        ‘Bitterness, shame, emptiness, waste’ an introduction to unemployment and health.
        Br. Med. J. 1985; 291: 1024
        • Walsh M.G.
        • MacLeod D.
        Breath alcohol analysis in the accident and emergency department.
        Injury. 1983; 15: 62